
The dream of flight into space continued unabated into the 20th century, notably in the works of the British writer H. G. Wells, who published The War of the Worlds in 1898 and The First Men on the Moon in 1901. More recently, fantasies of space flight have been nourished by science fiction.
The long history of myths, dreams, fiction, science, and technology culminated in the dramatic launching of the first artificial orbiting earth satellite, Sputnik 1, by the USSR on October 4, 1957.
Views and History of Space Exploration
NASA Historical Archives
Basics of Space Flight
NASA Planetary Photojournal